There are two main costs involved: tuition fees and living expenses. Tuition fees cover the cost of the course, whereas living expenses cover the cost of accommodation, books, food, clothes etc. Financial help is available if your teenager is planning to take any of the courses described in this section.
In 2008-09 students will be liable to pay tuition fees of up to £3,145. The amount could vary between institutions and between courses. There are different fee arrangements for students studying in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland, so if your teenager wants to study outside England they will need to find out what the fees are.
Students living in England can take out a low interest Student Loan for Fees for any amount up to the full amount of the tuition fee payable. The money is paid direct to the university or college where they are studying. Student loans only become repayable when students leave university and are earning more than £15,000 a year. See Paying back student loans to the left of this page.
The Student Loan for Maintenance (sometimes known as a loan for living costs) can help with basic living costs such as accommodation, food and clothes. In 2008-09, students living away from home and studying in London can borrow a maximum of £6,475, whilst students living away from home and studying outside London or living at home (wherever they are studying) can borrow maximums of £4,625 and £3,580 respectively.
Student loans only become repayable when students leave university and are earning more than £15,000 a year. See Paying back student loans to the left of this page.
Depending on their household income, students may be able to get non-repayable Maintenance Grants of up to £2,835.
Students can get a Special Support Grant if they are eligible for benefits such as income support or housing benefit. The grant covers extra course-related costs such as books, equipment and childcare and does not affect benefit payments. Students who are entitled to a Special Support Grant will not receive a Maintenance Grant.
English universities and colleges charging the full tuition fee for a course have to provide extra non-repayable financial help to students receiving the maximum Maintenance Grant or Special Support Grant. The help could be in a variety of ways, for example cash or discounted accommodation costs. In 2007-08 the minimum bursary will be £305; however many universities are offering more, and not just to these students.
These help meet the extra costs students may have as a result of studying their course and as a direct result of their disability, mental health condition or specific learning difficulty. How much a student gets does not depend on income and this help does not have to be repaid.
This is available through universities and colleges and provides help for students who need extra financial support for their course and to stay in higher education. Your teenager should get in touch with the institutions where they are thinking of studying for more information about whether they can get this help and how much they could receive.
Some families plan ahead to ease the costs of higher education through regular saving and investment plans. An independent financial adviser may be able to give you some ideas on the best ways of doing this.
Some students take time out before their higher education course and get a job to reduce the amount they have to borrow. Others take part-time jobs while they are studying to help boost their income, often working in shops, bars, hotels and restaurants.
| About... | Resources |
|---|---|
| The range of financial help available to higher education students | Useful information can be found on: www.direct.gov.uk/studentfinance How to get financial help as a student Request a copy by calling 0800 587 8500 and quoting reference FINANCE 08. The Student Finance Direct Customer Support Office (0845 607 7577) offers practical advice and guidance on applying for student loans and other types of finance. |
| Disabled Students' Allowances | www.direct.gov.uk/studentfinance Information about higher education and DSAs, plus you can download the publication Bridging the gap. Alternatively, contact your Local Authority for a copy of Bridging the Gap or order one via the DCSF information line on 0800 731 9133. |
| Help for students with children or adult dependants | www.direct.gov.uk/studentfinance Information about help with childcare, course-related costs and adult dependants, plus you can download the booklet Childcare Grant and other support for full time student parents in higher education. Alternatively, contact your Local Authority for a copy of the booklet or order one via the DCSF information line on 0800 731 9133. |

Student Loans for Tuition Fees and Student Loans for Maintenance are low-interest loans with the interest rate linked to inflation. This means that the amount repaid is roughly the same in real terms as the amount borrowed.
Student loans only become repayable when students leave university and are earning more than £15,000 a year. Repayments are then at 9% of their earnings over £15,000. This means that someone on a salary of £18,000 will pay back about £5.19 per week.
Repayments are related to how much is earned and not how much is borrowed - the more you earn, the more you repay; the less you earn, the less you repay.
For most people, repayments are collected through the UK tax system.
Laurence has bipolar disorder and has home tuition. His Dad is keen for him to apply for a Disabled Students' Allowance to help pay for extra support at university...