Fabricator

Fabricators manufacture, assemble and/or install structural frames of buildings. They can work on both new buildings and the extension or adaptation of existing ones, and work with a diverse range of materials, including glass reinforced plastic (fibreglass), aluminium, acrylic plastic and PVC foam, timber, vinyl and natural stone.

A large amount of fabrication work is now completed off site as, in many cases, this saves on time and money, and can improve quality.

Fabricators usually work in teams. They use hand and power tools, and may be trained to use larger, fixed machines to secure the sections they are assembling.

Fabricators typically work normal hours, Monday to Friday. Shifts and overtime work, including evenings and weekends, may be required. Fabricators may work indoors or outdoors, at varying heights, in all weathers. The work includes climbing and carrying ladders, tools and equipment.

Salaries may range from around £13,000 to £35,000 a year, or more.

Fabricators should:

• have good balance and be able to work at heights
• be physically fit
• be good with their hands
• be able to work well in a team
• have a sound knowledge of correct working and safety practices
• be interested in construction and working with machinery.

The construction industry is the UK's biggest employer, though opportunities have declined during the current economic downturn. There has been a significant increase in the use of off-site fabrication in the building industry in recent years.

There are no specific entry qualifications, but GCSEs (A*-E) in English, maths, science and design and technology are useful. The Diploma in construction and the built environment may also be relevant. Apprenticeships may be available through ConstructionSkills. Candidates are assessed on their mathematical, problem-solving and literacy skills, as well as their ability to work at heights.

Construction apprentices are able to train and gain vocational qualifications while they work. They learn practical skills on the job, under the supervision of skilled fabricators, and spend time off site at a college or training centre. A variety of relevant NVQs are available.

With experience, fabricators may be able to progress to supervisory positions. There are good opportunities for self-employment. There may also be opportunities to work abroad.

Further details