Engineering Operative

Engineering operatives work in all branches of engineering, including mechanical, electrical, electronic, transport, marine and aviation. The work varies but might involve building up components and sub-assemblies into finished electrical or mechanical products, fitting parts to machinery and equipment, or operating lathes, grinders and borers. Some operatives set up and operate computer-controlled machines or use heat-treatment processes to harden products. In a workshop or production plant, operatives might work on their own at a machine, or may work closely with other operatives on an assembly line. They often have to carry out quality checks while they work.

Usually working an average of 39 hours a week, operatives may have to work shifts, which could involve working days one week and evenings the next. They work in factories and workshops and at outdoor sites, including docks, building sites and transport networks.

Most engineering and manufacturing factories are clean, tidy and well lit, especially in the electronics industry. However, working with engineering machines can be oily and greasy and, for many operations, engineering operatives wear protective overalls or coats.

Salaries range from around £12,000 a year to £23,000 or more.

Engineering operatives should:

• be willing to do a variety of tasks
• have good practical hand skills and be able to use a range of tools
• be able to work on their own where necessary
• be able to concentrate on repetitive tasks.

There is a wide range of jobs for engineering operatives in the manufacturing and engineering industry throughout the UK, although many companies tend to be based near major cities and in areas such as the West Midlands, the north of England, London and the South East. Employers range from food and drinks manufacturers to rail and road transport operators, steelmakers, machinery manufacturers and vehicle producers.

Although it is possible to find a job as an engineering operative without any formal qualifications, GCSEs (A*-E) can be useful, especially for Apprenticeships. The Diplomas in engineering; construction and the built environment; and manufacturing and product design may be relevant for this area of work.

Most training is done on the job although short courses away from the workplace may also be offered. Operatives training as apprentices study to NVQ Levels 2 and 3 in subjects such as mechanical manufacturing engineering. Operatives could also work towards EAL Certificates in engineering and a BTEC First Certificate in engineering.

Engineering operatives with craft-level qualifications can, with experience, move into more responsible operational jobs such as CNC machinist. They can then take up supervisory positions. Further study, which could be part time, can lead to the possibility of jobs at engineering technician level.

Further details